Limitations of Current Causality Assessment Methods

Confounding Variables
Current methodologies exhibit inadequate mechanisms for controlling confounding factors, notably polypharmacy and comorbid conditions.
Experiential Bias in Assessment
The accuracy and reliability exhibit a significant dependence on the assessor's level of experience and  expertise, potentially limiting accessibility and reproducibility of the assessment process.
Scoring Variability
Inter-rater Variability Subjective interpretation of assessment criteria leads to inconsistent scoring across different assessors, potentially compromising the reproducibility of results.
Limited Applicability
Existing conventional methodologies, primarily developed within the framework of clinical trials, demonstrate limited efficacy in evaluating idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity associated with traditional medicine use.

Parameters

Dynamic Temporal Relationship
Concomitant medications
Hepatotoxicity
Extrahepatic manifestations
Risk Factors
Alternative Causes